eCos® and eCosPro® Reference Manual

Table of Contents

I. The eCos Kernel

Kernel Overview -- Overview of the eCos Kernel
SMP Support -- Support Symmetric Multiprocessing Systems
Thread creation -- Create a new thread
Thread information -- Get basic thread information
Thread control -- Control whether or not a thread is running
Thread termination -- Allow threads to terminate
Thread priorities -- Examine and manipulate thread priorities
Per-thread data -- Manipulate per-thread data
Thread destructors -- Call functions on thread termination
Exception handling -- Handle processor exceptions
Counters -- Count event occurrences
Clocks -- Provide system clocks
Alarms -- Run an alarm function when a number of events have occurred
Mutexes -- Synchronization primitive
Condition Variables -- Synchronization primitive
Semaphores -- Synchronization primitive
Mail boxes -- Synchronization primitive
Event Flags -- Synchronization primitive
Spinlocks -- Low-level Synchronization Primitive
Scheduler Control -- Control the state of the scheduler
Interrupt Handling -- Manage interrupt handlers
Kernel Real-time Characterization -- Measure the performance of the eCos kernel

II. The eCos Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL)

1. Introduction

2. Architecture, Variant and Platform

3. General principles

4. HAL Interfaces

Base Definitions
Architecture Characterization
Interrupt Handling
Clocks and Timers
HAL I/O
Cache Control
Linker Scripts
Diagnostic Support
SMP Support

5. Exception Handling

HAL Startup
Vectors and VSRs
Default Synchronous Exception Handling
Default Interrupt Handling

6. HAL GDB File I/O Routines

HAL GDB File I/O Routines -- access host file system

7. Porting Guide

Introduction
HAL Structure
Virtual Vectors (eCos/ROM Monitor Calling Interface)
HAL Coding Conventions
Platform HAL Porting
Variant HAL Porting
Architecture HAL Porting

8. Future developments

III. The ISO Standard C and Math Libraries

9. C and math library overview

Included non-ISO functions
Math library compatibility modes
Some implementation details
Thread safety
C library startup

IV. eCosPro Standard C++ library support package

10. Introduction

Overview of features

11. Usage

Requirements
Issues to consider

12. Testing

13. Toolchain

V. eCos Support for Dynamic Memory Allocation

Memory Allocation -- Access the System Heap
Memory Pool Functions -- Additional Memory Pools
Memory Debug Data -- Analyze Memory Usage

VI. I/O Package (Device Drivers)

14. Introduction

15. User API

16. Serial driver details

Raw Serial Driver
TTY driver

17. How to Write a Driver

How to Write a Serial Hardware Interface Driver
Serial testing with ser_filter

18. Device Driver Interface to the Kernel

Interrupt Model
Synchronization
SMP Support
Device Driver Models
Synchronization Levels
The API

VII. File System Support Infrastructure

19. Introduction
20. File System Table
21. Mount Table
22. File Table
23. Directories
24. Synchronization
25. Initialization and Mounting
26. Automounter
27. Sockets
28. Select
29. Devices
30. Writing a New Filesystem

VIII. FAT File System Support

31. Introduction

32. Configuring the FAT Filesystem

Including FAT Filesystem in a Configuration
Configuring the FAT Filesystem

33. Using the FAT Filesystem

34. Removable Media Support

35. Non-ASCII Character Set Support

36. Formatting Support

37. Testing

IX. Multimedia File System

38. Introduction

39. Disk Data Structure

Directory
Free List
Block Allocation Tables
Data Area

40. Runtime Filesystem Organization

FILEIO Interface
File and Directory Handling
Caches
Disk Interface
Scan and Format

41. Configuration

Configuration Options
Configuration Guidelines

42. Usage

FILEIO Interface
MMFSLib

43. Testing

X. Disk IO Package

44. Introduction

45. Configuring the DISK I/O Package

Including DISK I/O in a Configuration
Configuring the DISK I/O Package

46. Usage

47. Hardware Driver Interface

DevTab Entry
Disk Controller Structure
Disk Channel Structure
Disk Functions Structure
Callbacks
Putting It All Together

XI. MMC, SD and SDHC Media Card Disk Driver

Device Driver for MMC, SD and SDHC media Cards -- eCos Support for MMC, SD and SDHC media Cards

XII. The YAFFS filesystem

48. What is YAFFS?

49. Getting started with YAFFS

Licensing considerations
Installation
Configuration and Building
Using YAFFS
Memory requirements
Testing

50. Using YAFFS with RedBoot

Memory considerations under RedBoot

XIII. NAND Support

51. The eCos NAND Flash Library

Description
Danger, Will Robinson! Danger!
Differences between NAND and NOR flash
Preparing for deployment

52. Using the NAND library

Configuring the NAND library
The NAND Application API

53. Writing NAND device drivers

Planning a port
High-level (chip) functions
Low-level (board) functions
ECC implementation

54. Tests and utilities

Unit and functional tests
Ancillary NAND utilities

55. Samsung K9 family NAND chips

Overview
Using this driver in a board port

56. ST Microelectronics NANDxxxx3a chips

Overview

57. Micron MT29F family NAND chips

Overview
Using this driver in a board port

58. Synthetic Target NAND Flash Device

Synthetic Target NAND Flash Device -- Emulate NAND flash hardware in the synthetic target

XIV. Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2)

Journalling Flash File System v2 overview -- Provides Journalling file system for Flash
Using JFFS2 -- Description of how to use JFFS2

XV. NOR Flash Support

59. The eCos NOR FLASH Library

Notes on using the NOR FLASH library
Danger, Will Robinson! Danger!

60. The Version 2 eCos FLASH API

FLASH user API
FLASH device API

61. The legacy Version 1 eCos FLASH API

FLASH user API
FLASH device API

62. FLASH I/O devices

Overview and CDL Configuration
Using FLASH I/O devices

63. AMD AM29xxxxx Flash Device Driver

eCos Support for AMD AM29xxxxx Flash Devices and Compatibles -- Overview
Instantiating an AM29xxxxx Device -- including the driver in an eCos target

64. Atmel AT45xxxxxx DataFlash Device Driver

Overview -- eCos Support for Atmel AT45xxxxxx DataFlash Devices and Compatibles
Instantiating a DataFlash Device -- including the driver in an eCos target

65. Freescale MCFxxxx CFM Flash Device Driver

Freescale MCFxxxx CFM Flash Support -- eCos Flash Driver for MCFxxxx CFM On-chip Flash

66. Intel Strata Flash Device Driver

Overview -- eCos Support for Intel Strata Flash Devices and Compatibles
Instantiating a Strata Device -- including the driver in an eCos target
Strata-Specific Functions -- driver-specific functions

67. SST 39VFXXX Flash Device Driver

Overview -- eCos Support for SST 39VFXXX Flash Devices and Compatibles
Instantiating an 39vfxxx Device -- including the driver in an eCos target

XVI. ecoflash Flash Programming Utility

ecoflash Flash Programming Utility -- Flash Programming Utility

XVII. Flash Safe

Flash Safe -- provide safe storage for data in flash memory
Flash Safe Programmer Interface -- API Details

XVIII. PCI Library

68. The eCos PCI Library

PCI Library
PCI Library reference

XIX. SPI Support

69. SPI Support

Overview -- eCos Support for SPI, the Serial Peripheral Interface
SPI Interface -- allow applications and other packages to access SPI devices
Porting to New Hardware -- Adding SPI support to new hardware

70. Freescale MCFxxxx ColdFire QSPI Bus Driver

Freescale MCFxxxx Coldfire QSPI Bus Driver -- eCos Support for the Freescale Coldfire QSPI Bus

XX. I²C Support

71. I2C Support

Overview -- eCos Support for I2C, the Inter IC Bus
I2C Interface -- allow applications and other packages to access I2C devices
Porting to New Hardware -- Adding I2C support to new hardware

72. Freescale MCFxxxx ColdFire I²C Bus Driver

Freescale MCFxxxx Coldfire I²C Bus Driver -- eCos Support for the Freescale Coldfire I²C Bus

XXI. ADC Support

73. ADC Support

eCos Support for Analog/Digital Converters -- Overview
ADC Device Drivers -- ADC Device Drivers

74. STM32 ADC Driver

STM32 ADC Driver -- ADC Driver

75. STR7XX ADC Driver

STR7XX ADC Driver -- ADC Driver

XXII. Framebuffer Support

76. Framebuffer Support

Overview -- eCos Support for Framebuffer Devices
Framebuffer Parameters -- determining framebuffer capabilities
Framebuffer Control Operations -- managing a framebuffer
Framebuffer Colours -- formats and palette management
Framebuffer Drawing Primitives -- updating the display
Framebuffer Pixel Manipulation -- iterating over the display
Writing a Framebuffer Device Driver -- writing a new framebuffer device driver

77. CSB337/900 Framebuffer Device Driver

CSB337/900 Framebuffer Device Driver -- eCos framebuffer support for a CSB337/900

78. iPAQ Framebuffer Device Driver

iPAQ Framebuffer Device Driver -- eCos Support for the iPAQ framebuffer

79. PC VGA Framebuffer Device Driver

PC VGA Framebuffer Device Driver -- eCos Support for PC VGA Cards

80. Synthetic Target Framebuffer Device

Synthetic Target Framebuffer Device -- Emulate framebuffer hardware in the synthetic target

XXIII. CAN Support

81. CAN Support

Overview -- eCos Support for CAN, the Controller Area Network
CAN Interface -- allow applications and other packages to access CAN devices
Configuration -- CAN subsystem configuration
Device Drivers -- Writing new CAN device drivers

82. FlexCAN CAN Driver

FlexCAN CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

83. MSCAN CAN Driver

MSCAN CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

84. LPC2XXXX CAN Driver

LPC2XXX CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

85. SAM7/9 CAN Driver

SAM7/9 CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

86. SJA1000 CAN Driver

SJA1000 CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

87. BXCAN CAN Driver

BXCAN CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

88. STR7XX CAN Driver

STR7XX CAN Driver -- CAN Driver

XXIV. Serial Device Drivers

89. Freescale MCFxxxx Serial Driver

MCFxxxx Serial Driver -- eCos Support for the MCFxxxx On-chip Serial Devices

90. NXP PNX8310 Serial Driver

PNX8310 Serial Driver -- eCos Support for the PNX8310 On-chip UARTs

91. Nios II Avalon UART Serial Driver

Nios II Avalon UART Serial Driver -- eCos Serial Driver for Nios II Avalon UARTs

XXV. Wallclock Device Drivers

92. Dallas DS1302 Wallclock Device Driver

Dallas DS1302 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Dallas DS1302 Real-Time Clock

93. Dallas DS1306 Wallclock Device Driver

Dallas DS1306 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Dallas DS1306 Real-Time Clock

94. Dallas DS1307 Wallclock Device Driver

Dallas DS1307 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Dallas DS1307 Serial Real-Time Clock

95. Dallas DS1390 Wallclock Device Driver

Dallas DS1390 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Dallas DS1390 Serial Real-Time Clock

96. Freescale MCFxxxx On-Chip Wallclock Device Driver

Freescale MCFxxxx On-Chip Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Freescale MCFxxxx On-Chip Real-Time Clock

97. Intersil ISL1208 Wallclock Device Driver

Intersil ISL1208 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Intersil ISL1208 Real-Time Clock

98. Intersil ISL12028 Wallclock Device Driver

Intersil ISL12028 Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the Intersil ISL12028 Real-Time Clock

99. ST M41TXX Wallclock Device Driver

ST M41TXX Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the ST M41TXX Serial Real-Time Clock

100. ST M48T35A Wallclock Device Driver

ST M48T35A Wallclock Device Driver -- eCos Support for the ST M48T35A Timekeeper SRAM chips and compatibles

XXVI. Watchdog Drivers

101. Freescale MCFxxxx SCM Watchdog Driver

MCFxxxx SCM Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the MCFxxxx SCM On-chip Watchdog Device

102. Freescale MCFxxxx Watchdog Driver

MCFxxxx Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the MCFxxxx On-chip Watchdog Device

103. Freescale MCF5272 Watchdog Driver

MCF5272 Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the MCF5272 On-chip Watchdog Device

104. Freescale MCF5282 Watchdog Driver

MCF5282 Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the MCF5282 On-chip Watchdog Device

105. Freescale MCF532x Watchdog Driver

MCF532x Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the MCF532x On-chip Watchdog Device

106. Nios II Avalon Timer Watchdog Driver

Nios II Avalon Timer Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for a Nios II Avalon Timer-based Watchdog Device

107. NXP PNX8310 Watchdog Driver

PNX8310 Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the PNX8310 On-chip Watchdog Device

108. NXP PNX8330 Watchdog Driver

PNX8330 Watchdog Driver -- eCos Support for the PNX8330 On-chip Watchdog Device

109. Synthetic Target Watchdog Device

Synthetic Target Watchdog Device -- Emulate watchdog hardware in the synthetic target

XXVII. eCos POSIX compatibility layer

110. POSIX Standard Support

Process Primitives [POSIX Section 3]
Process Environment [POSIX Section 4]
Files and Directories [POSIX Section 5]
Input and Output [POSIX Section 6]
Device and Class Specific Functions [POSIX Section 7]
C Language Services [POSIX Section 8]
System Databases [POSIX Section 9]
Data Interchange Format [POSIX Section 10]
Synchronization [POSIX Section 11]
Memory Management [POSIX Section 12]
Execution Scheduling [POSIX Section 13]
Clocks and Timers [POSIX Section 14]
Message Passing [POSIX Section 15]
Thread Management [POSIX Section 16]
Thread-Specific Data [POSIX Section 17]
Thread Cancellation [POSIX Section 18]
Non-POSIX Functions

References and Bibliography

XXVIII. µITRON

111. µITRON API

Introduction to µITRON
µITRON and eCos
Task Management Functions
Task-Dependent Synchronization Functions
Synchronization and Communication Functions
Extended Synchronization and Communication Functions
Interrupt management functions
Memory pool Management Functions
Time Management Functions
System Management Functions
Network Support Functions
µITRON Configuration FAQ

XXIX. TCP/IP Stack Support for eCos

112. Ethernet Driver Design

113. Sample Code

114. Configuring IP Addresses

115. Tests and Demonstrations

Loopback tests
Building the Network Tests
Standalone Tests
Performance Test
Interactive Tests
Maintenance Tools

116. Support Features

TFTP
DHCP

117. TCP/IP Library Reference

getdomainname
gethostname
byteorder
ethers
getaddrinfo
gethostbyname
getifaddrs
getnameinfo
getnetent
getprotoent
getrrsetbyname
getservent
if_nametoindex
inet
inet6_option_space
inet6_rthdr_space
inet_net
ipx
iso_addr
link_addr
net_addrcmp
ns
resolver
accept
bind
connect
getpeername
getsockname
getsockopt
ioctl
poll
select
send
shutdown
socket

XXX. FreeBSD TCP/IP Stack port for eCos

118. Networking Stack Features

119. Freebsd TCP/IP stack port

Targets
Building the Network Stack

120. APIs

Standard networking
Enhanced Select()

XXXI. eCos PPP User Guide

121. Features

122. Using PPP

123. PPP Interface

cyg_ppp_options_init() -- Initialize PPP link options
cyg_ppp_up() -- Bring PPP connection up
cyg_ppp_down() -- Bring PPP connection down
cyg_ppp_wait_up() -- Wait for PPP connection to come up
cyg_ppp_wait_down() -- Wait for PPP connection to terminate
cyg_ppp_chat() -- Execute chat script

124. Installing and Configuring PPP

Including PPP in a Configuration
Configuring PPP

125. CHAT Scripts

Chat Script
ABORT Strings
TIMEOUT
Sending EOT
Escape Sequences

126. PPP Enabled Device Drivers

127. Testing

Test Programs
Test Script

XXXII. lwIP - the lightweight IP stack for eCosPro®

128. lwIP overview

Introduction
lwIP sources and ports
External documentation
Licensing

129. Basic concepts

Structure
Application Programming Interfaces (APIs)
Protocol implementations
Packet data buffers
Configurability
Limitations
Quick Start

130. Port

Port status
Implementation
Extensions
eCos API reference

131. Configuration

Configuration Overview
Configuring the lwIP stack
Performance and Footprint Tuning

132. Sequential API

Overview
Comparison with BSD sockets
Netbufs
TCP/IP thread
Usage
API reference

133. Raw API

Overview
Usage
Callbacks
TCP connection setup
Sending TCP data
Receiving TCP data
Application polling
Closing connections, aborting connections and errors
Lower layer TCP interface
UDP interface
System initialization

134. Debug and Test

Debugging
Testing

XXXIII. Ethernet Device Support

135. Generic Ethernet Device Driver

Generic Ethernet API
Review of the functions
Upper Layer Functions
Calling graph for Transmission and Reception

136. lwIP Direct Ethernet Device Driver

Introduction
API reference

137. Ethernet PHY Device Support

Ethernet PHY Device API

138. Freescale ColdFire Ethernet Driver

Freescale ColdFire Ethernet Driver -- eCos Support for Freescale ColdFire On-chip Ethernet Devices

139. Nios II Triple Speed Ethernet Driver

Nios II Triple Speed Ethernet Driver -- eCos Support for Nios II Triple-Speed Ethernet Devices

140. SMSC LAN9118 Ethernet Driver

SMSC LAN9118 Ethernet Driver -- eCos Support for SMSC LAN9118 Ethernet Devices

141. Synthetic Target Ethernet Driver

Synthetic Target Ethernet Driver -- Allow synthetic target applications to perform ethernet I/O

XXXIV. DNS for eCos and RedBoot

142. DNS

DNS API
DNS Client Testing

XXXV. eCos Dropbear Port

eCos Dropbear Port -- provide ssh support
Dropbear Ssh Daemon -- Ssh daemon support
Dropbear Ssh Client -- Ssh client support
Dropbear Scp Client -- scp client support

XXXVI. FTP Client for eCos TCP/IP Stack

143. FTP Client API and Configuration

FTP Client API
FTP Client Configuration

XXXVII. FTP Server Support

Overview -- Overview
FTP Server API -- describe FTP server API, callback and configuration
Test Programs -- describe the test programs and their host-side support

XXXVIII. Embedded HTTP Server

144. Embedded HTTP Server

Introduction
Server Organization
Server Configuration
Support Functions and Macros
System Monitor

XXXIX. Another Tiny HTTP Server for eCos

145. The ATHTTP Server

Features
Starting the server
MIME types
C language callback functions
CGI
Authentication
Directory Listing
Form Variables
Internal Resources

XL. IPSEC for eCos

146. Installation and Configuration

147. libipsec Reference

ipsec_set_policy
ipsec_strerror

XLI. SNMP

148. SNMP for eCos

Version
SNMP packages in the eCos source repository
MIBs supported
Changes to eCos sources
Starting the SNMP Agent
Configuring eCos
Test cases
SNMP clients and package use
Unimplemented features
MIB Compiler
snmpd.conf

XLII. mDNS Responder

149. mDNS Responder overview

Introduction

150. API

API
Example

151. Configuration

Configuration Overview
Tuning

152. Debug and Test

Debugging
Testing

XLIII. NTP Client Support

Overview -- Overview
NTP Client API -- NTP client API and configuration
Test Programs -- Describe the test programs and their host-side support

XLIV. Simple Network Time Protocol Client

153. The SNTP Client

Starting the SNTP client
What it does
Configuring the unicast list of NTP servers
Warning: timestamp wrap around
The SNTP test program

XLV. Common Clock Services

154. Overview

Introduction
Functionality
Concepts and structure

155. Dependencies

HAL
Kernel
Wallclock (RTC)
C library and POSIX layers

156. Configuration

157. API reference

cyg_clock_get_systime() -- Retrieve the current system time
cyg_clock_get_systime_res -- Obtain the resolution of the system clock
cyg_clock_set_systime() -- Sets the system clock to the supplied time
cyg_clock_sync_wallclock() -- Force the wallclock to be updated from system time
cyg_clock_adjust_systime() -- Adjust the system time
Time change notification -- Registering and deregistering for notification of changes to system time
cyg_clock_sysclock_handle() -- Return a handle to the system clock
Time conversions -- Converting between clock ticks and calendar time

XLVI. Object Loader

Object Loader -- eCos Support for Dynamic Module Loading
Extending the Object Loader -- Extending the Object Loader

XLVII. CPU load measurements

158. CPU Load Measurements

CPU Load API

XLVIII. gprof Profiling Support

Profiling -- eCos Support for the gprof profiling tool

XLIX. gcov Test Coverage Support

Test Coverage -- eCos Support for the gcov test coverage tool

L. CRC Algorithms

159. CRC Functions

CRC API

LI. LibTomCrypt Cryptography Library

LibTomCrypt Cryptography Library -- Cryptography

LII. LibTomMath Multi-Precision Math Package

LibTomMath Multi-Precision Math Package -- Multi-Precision Maths

LIII. Robust Boot Loader

Robust Boot Loader -- provide a robust boot service
RedBoot Commands -- access RBL functionality via the RedBoot prompt
Application Library -- allow applications to access RBL services
Application Library Extensions -- allow applications to access RBL services

LIV. RedBoot Extra Initialization

RedBoot Extra Initialization -- provide extra RedBoot initialization

LV. eCos Power Management Support

Introduction -- eCos support for Power Management
Power Management Information -- finding out about the various power controllers in the system
Changing Power Modes -- reducing or increasing power consumption as needed
Support for Policy Modules -- closer integration with higher-level code
Attached and Detached Controllers -- control which power controllers are affected by global changes
Implementing a Power Controller -- adding power management support to device drivers and other packages

LVI. OpenBSD TCP/IP Stack port for eCos

160. Networking Stack Features

Introduction

161. OpenBSD TCP/IP stack port

Targets
Building the Network Stack
Inclusion of bridge code

162. APIs

Standard networking
Enhanced Select()
OpenBSD networking facilities
Bridging
Spanning Tree Protocol

LVII. Synthetic Target Architecture

163. eCos Synthetic Target

Overview -- Overview
Installation -- Preparing to use the synthetic target
Running a Synthetic Target Application -- Arguments and configuration files
The I/O Auxiliary's User Interface -- Controlling the I/O Auxiliary
The Console Device -- Show output from the eCos application
System Calls -- Access Linux system facilities
Writing New Devices - target -- extending the synthetic target, target-side
Writing New Devices - host -- extending the synthetic target, host-side
Porting -- Adding support for other hosts

LVIII. ARM7/ARM9/XScale Architecture

164. Atmel AT91 Processor Variant Support

Overview of Atmel AT91 Processor Variant -- Overview
Hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for AT91
Interrupt Controller -- Advanced Interrupt Controller definitions and usage
Timers -- Use of on-chip Timer
Serial UARTs -- Configuration and implementation details of serial UART support

165. Atmel AT91SAM7 Processor Variant Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91SAM7 Processor Variant -- Overview
Hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for AT91
Interrupt Vector Definitions -- Advanced Interrupt Controller vector definitions

166. Atmel AT91SAM7A2-EK Board Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91SAM7A2-EK -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM7A2-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

167. Atmel AT91SAM7A3-EK Board Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91SAM7A3-EK -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM7A3-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

168. Atmel AT91SAM7S-EK Board Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91SAM7S-EK -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM7S-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

169. Atmel AT91SAM7X-EK Board Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91SAM7X-EK -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM7X-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

170. NXP LPC2xxx variant HAL

Overview -- Overview
On-chip subsystems and peripherals -- Hardware support
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

171. Ashling EVBA7 Eval Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the EVBA7 Eval Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

172. Embedded Artists LPC2468 OEM Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the LPC2468 OEM Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

173. Embedded Artists QuickStart Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the EA QuickStart Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

174. IAR KickStart Card Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the IAR KickStart Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

175. Keil MCB2387 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the MCB2387 Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

176. Phytec phyCORE LPC2294 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the phyCORE LPC2294 Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

177. ST STR7XX variant HAL

Overview -- Overview
On-chip Subsystems and Peripherals -- Hardware Support
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details
Power Management -- Details

178. ST STR710-EVAL Board HAL

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the STR710-EVAL Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

179. Atmel AT91RM9200 Processor Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91RM9200 Processor -- Overview
Hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for AT91RM9200
Interrupt controller -- Advanced Interrupt Controller definitions and usage
Timer counters -- Use of on-chip timer counters
Serial UARTs -- Configuration and implementation details of serial UART support
Multimedia Card Interface (MCI) driver -- Using MMC/SD cards with block drivers and filesystems
Two-Wire Interface (TWI) driver -- Configuration and implementation details of TWI (I²C®) driver
Power saving support -- Extensions for saving power

180. Atmel AT91RM9200 Development Kit/Evaluation Kit Board Support

eCos Support for the Atmel AT91RM9200 Development Kit/Evaluation Kit -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91RM9200-EK and AT91RM9200-DK boards for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

181. Cogent CSB337 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the CSB337 board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

182. SSV DNP/9200 with DNP/EVA9 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the DNP/9200 with DNP/EVA9 evaluation board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

183. KwikByte KB920x Board Family Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the KB920x boards for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

184. Motorola MX1ADS/A Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the MX1ADS/A board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

185. Texas Instruments OMAP L1xx Processor Support

Overview -- Overview
Hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for OMAP
Interrupt Controller -- Advanced Interrupt Controller Definitions And usage
Timers -- Use of on-chip timers
Serial UARTs -- Configuration and Implementation Details of Serial UART Support
Multimedia Card Interface (MMC/SD) Driver -- Using MMC/SD cards with block drivers and filesystems
I2C Two Wire Interface -- Using I2C devices
Pin Configuration and GPIO Support -- Use of pin configuration and GPIO
Peripheral Power Control -- Description
DMA Support -- Description

186. Atmel SAM9 Processor Support

Overview -- Overview
Hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for SAM9
Interrupt controller -- Advanced Interrupt Controller definitions and usage
Timers -- Use of on-chip timers
Serial UARTs -- Configuration and implementation details of serial UART support
Multimedia Card Interface (MCI) driver -- Using MMC/SD cards with block drivers and filesystems
Two-Wire Interface (TWI) driver -- Configuration and implementation details of TWI (I²C®) driver
Power saving support -- Extensions for saving power

187. Atmel AT91SAM9260 Evaluation Kit Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM9260-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

188. Atmel AT91SAM9261 Evaluation Kit Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM9261-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

189. Atmel AT91SAM9263 Evaluation Kit Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM9263-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

190. Atmel AT91SAM9G20 Evaluation Kit Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM9G20-EK board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

191. Atmel AT91SAM9G45-EKES Evaluation Kit Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the AT91SAM9G45-EKES board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

192. ARM Versatile 926EJ-S Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the VPB926EJS board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

193. Spectrum Digital OMAP-L137 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the SD-L137 board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

194. Logic Zoom Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the Zoom board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

195. Intel IQ80321 Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Preparing the IQ80321 board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

196. Intel XScale IXP4xx Network Processor Support

Overview -- Overview
IXP4xx hardware definitions -- Details on obtaining hardware definitions for IXP4xx
IXP4xx interrupt controller -- Interrupt controller definitions and usage
General-purpose timers -- Use of IXP4xx general-purpose timers
Watchdog -- Describes use of the hardware watchdog
Serial UARTs -- Configuration and implementation details of serial UART support
PCI bus controller -- PCI bus controller support implementation details
PCI bus IDE controllers -- Configuring and using IDE controllers on the PCI bus
CompactFlash cards in TrueIDE mode -- Using CompactFlash cards in TrueIDE mode on the IXP4xx expansion bus
GPIO -- General purpose I/O

197. Intel XScale IXDP425 Network Processor Evaluation Board Support

Overview -- Overview
Setup -- Setting up the IXDP425 board
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

LIX. Cortex-M Architecture

198. Cortex-M Architectural Support

Cortex-M Architectural HAL -- eCos Support for the Cortex-M Architecture
Configuration -- Configuring the Cortex-M Architectural HAL Package
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

199. LM3S Variant HAL

LM3S Variant HAL -- eCos Support for the LM3S Microprocessor Family
On-chip Subsystems and Peripherals -- Hardware Support
GPIO Support -- Details

200. LM3S8962-EVAL Platform HAL

LM3S8962 EVAL Platform HAL -- eCos Support for the LM3S8962-EVAL Board
Setup -- Preparing the LM3S8962-EVAL Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

201. LPC1XXX Variant HAL

LPC1XXX Variant HAL -- eCos Support for the LPC1XXX Microprocessor Family
On-chip Subsystems and Peripherals -- Hardware Support
GPIO Support -- Details
Peripheral Clock and Power Control -- Description

202. MCB1700 Platform HAL

MCB1700 Platform HAL -- eCos Support for the MCB1700 Board
Setup -- Preparing the MCB1700 Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details

203. STM32 Variant HAL

STM32 Variant HAL -- eCos Support for the STM32 Microprocessor Family
On-chip Subsystems and Peripherals -- Hardware Support
GPIO Support on STM32F processors -- Details
Peripheral clock control -- Details
DMA Support -- Details
Test Programs -- Details

204. STM3210C-EVAL Platform HAL

STM3210C EVAL Platform HAL -- eCos Support for the STM3210C-EVAL Board
Setup -- Preparing the STM3210C-EVAL Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details
Test Programs -- Details

205. STM3210E-EVAL Platform HAL

STM3210E EVAL Platform HAL -- eCos Support for the STM3210E-EVAL Board
Setup -- Preparing the STM3210E-EVAL Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details
Test Programs -- Details

206. STM32X0G-EVAL Platform HAL

STM32X0G EVAL Platform HAL -- eCos Support for the STM3220G-EVAL, STM3240G-EVAL and STM3241G-EVAL Boards
Setup -- Preparing the STM32X0G-EVAL Board for eCos Development
Configuration -- Platform-specific Configuration Options
JTAG debugging support -- Usage
The HAL Port -- Implementation Details
Test Programs -- Details

LX. H8300 Architecture